Spin entanglement via scanning tunneling microscope current

Simulating Scanning Tunneling Microscope

Scanning tunneling microscope operating as a spin diode

P. H. Penteado,1,2 F. M. Souza,2 A. C. Seridonio,3 E. Vernek,2 and J. C. Egues1 1Instituto de Fı́sica de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo, 13560-970, São Carlos, SP, Brazil 2Instituto de Fı́sica, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, 38400-902, Uberlândia, MG, Brazil 3Departamento de Fı́sica e Quı́mica, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho, 15385-000, Ilha Solteira, SP, Brazil....

Distinction of nuclear spin states with the scanning tunneling microscope.

We demonstrate rotational excitation spectroscopy with the scanning tunneling microscope for physisorbed H(2) and its isotopes HD and D(2). The observed excitation energies are very close to the gas phase values and show the expected scaling with the moment of inertia. Since these energies are characteristic for the molecular nuclear spin states we are able to identify the para and ortho specie...

Current-induced magnetization switching with a spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscope.

Switching the magnetization of a magnetic bit by injection of a spin-polarized current offers the possibility for the development of innovative high-density data storage technologies. We show how individual superparamagnetic iron nanoislands with typical sizes of 100 atoms can be addressed and locally switched using a magnetic scanning probe tip, thus demonstrating current-induced magnetization...

Spatial Repartition of Current Fluctuations in a Scanning Tunneling Microscope

Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM) is a technique where the surface topography of a conducting sample is probed by a scanning metallic tip. The tip-to-surface distance is controlled by monitoring the electronic tunneling current between the two metals. The aim of this work is to extend the temporal range of this instrument by characterising the time fluctuations of this current on different su...